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      [分享]机械设计名词术语中英文对照表(十幾頁)

      [复制链接]
      发表于 2005-6-2 16:31:00 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
      Chinese                    English<br>阿基米德蜗杆      Archimedes worm<br>安全系数          safety factor; factor of safety<br>安全载荷           safe load<br>凹面、凹度           concavity<br>扳手 wrench <br>板簧 flat leaf spring <br>半圆键 woodruff key<br>变形 deformation<br>摆杆 oscillating bar<br>摆动从动件 oscillating follower<br>摆动从动件凸轮机构 cam with oscillating follower<br>摆动导杆机构 oscillating guide-bar mechanism<br>摆线齿轮 cycloidal gear<br>摆线齿形 cycloidal tooth profile<br>摆线运动规律 cycloidal motion<br>摆线针轮 cycloidal-pin wheel<br>包角 angle of contact<br>保持架 cage<br>背对背安装 back-to-back arrangement<br>背锥 back cone ; normal cone<br>背锥角 back angle<br>背锥距 back cone distance<br>比例尺 scale<br>比热容 specific heat capacity<br>闭式链 closed kinematic chain<br>闭链机构 closed chain mechanism<br>臂部 arm<br>变频器 frequency converters<br>变频调速 frequency control of motor speed<br>变速 speed change<br>变速齿轮 change gear ; change wheel<br>变位齿轮 modified gear<br>变位系数 modification coefficient<br>标准齿轮 standard gear<br>标准直齿轮 standard spur gear<br><br>
      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-2 16:55:08编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:33:00 | 显示全部楼层

      希望對你有幫助!

      表面质量系数 superficial mass factor<br>表面传热系数 surface coefficient of heat transfer<br>表面粗糙度 surface roughness<br>并联式组合 combination in parallel<br>并联机构 parallel mechanism<br>并联组合机构 parallel combined mechanism<br>并行工程 concurrent engineering<br>并行设计 concurred design, CD<br>不平衡相位 phase angle of unbalance<br>不平衡 imbalance (or unbalance)<br>不平衡量 amount of unbalance<br>不完全齿轮机构 intermittent gearing<br>波发生器 wave generator<br>波数 number of waves<br>补偿 compensation<br>参数化设计 parameterization design, PD<br>残余应力 residual stress<br>操纵及控制装置 operation control device<br>槽轮 Geneva wheel<br>槽轮机构 Geneva mechanism ; Maltese cross<br>槽数 Geneva numerate<br>槽凸轮 groove cam<br>侧隙 backlash<br>差动轮系 differential gear train<br>差动螺旋机构 differential screw mechanism<br>差速器 differential<br>常用机构 conventional mechanism; mechanism in common use<br>车床 lathe<br>承载量系数 bearing capacity factor<br>承载能力 bearing capacity<br>成对安装 paired mounting<br>尺寸系列 dimension series<br>齿槽 tooth space<br>齿槽宽 spacewidth<br>齿侧间隙 backlash<br>齿顶高 addendum<br>齿顶圆 addendum circle<br>齿根高 dedendum<br><br>
      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-3 9:27:00编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:36:00 | 显示全部楼层

      分享就是快樂!

      游客,如果您要查看本帖隐藏内容请回复
      <BR>齿根圆 dedendum circle<BR>齿厚 tooth thickness<BR>齿距 circular pitch<BR>齿宽 face width<BR>齿廓 tooth profile<BR>齿廓曲线 tooth curve<BR>齿轮 gear<BR>齿轮变速箱 speed-changing gear boxes<BR>齿轮齿条机构 pinion and rack<BR>齿轮插刀 pinion cutter; pinion-shaped shaper cutter<BR>齿轮滚刀 hob ,hobbing cutter<BR>齿轮机构 gear<BR>齿轮轮坯 blank<BR>齿轮传动系 pinion unit<BR>齿轮联轴器 gear coupling<BR>齿条传动 rack gear<BR>齿数 tooth number<BR>齿数比 gear ratio<BR>齿条 rack<BR>齿条插刀 rack cutter; rack-shaped shaper cutter<BR>齿形链、无声链 silent chain<BR>齿形系数 form factor<BR>齿式棘轮机构 tooth ratchet mechanism<BR>插齿机 gear shaper<BR>重合点 coincident points<BR>重合度 contact ratio<BR>冲床 punch<BR>传动比 transmission ratio, speed ratio<BR>传动装置 gearing; transmission gear<BR>传动系统 driven system<BR>传动角 transmission angle<BR>传动轴 transmission shaft<BR>串联式组合 combination in series<BR>串联式组合机构 series combined mechanism<BR>串级调速 cascade speed control<BR>创新 innovation ; creation<BR>创新设计 creation design<BR>垂直载荷、法向载荷 normal load<BR>唇形橡胶密封 lip rubber seal<BR>磁流体轴承 magnetic fluid bearing<BR ><BR >
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:38:00 | 显示全部楼层
      从动带轮 driven pulley<BR>从动件 driven link, follower<BR>从动件平底宽度 width of flat-face<BR>从动件停歇 follower dwell<BR>从动件运动规律 follower motion<BR>从动轮 driven gear<BR>粗线 bold line<BR>粗牙螺纹 coarse thread<BR>大齿轮 gear wheel<BR>打包机 packer<BR>打滑 slipping<BR>带传动 belt driving<BR>带轮 belt pulley<BR>带式制动器 band brake<BR>单列轴承 single row bearing<BR>单向推力轴承 single-direction thrust bearing<BR>单万向联轴节 single universal joint<BR>单位矢量 unit vector<BR>当量齿轮 equivalent spur gear; virtual gear<BR>当量齿数 equivalent teeth number; virtual number of teeth<BR>当量摩擦系数 equivalent coefficient of friction<BR>当量载荷 equivalent load<BR>刀具 cutter<BR>导数 derivative<BR>倒角 chamfer<BR>导热性 conduction of heat<BR>导程 lead<BR>导程角 lead angle<BR>等加等减速运动规律 parabolic motion; constant acceleration and deceleration motion<BR>等速运动规律 uniform motion; constant velocity motion<BR>等径凸轮 conjugate yoke radial cam<BR>等宽凸轮 constant-breadth cam<BR>等效构件 equivalent link<BR>等效力 equivalent force<BR>等效力矩 equivalent moment of force<BR>等效量 equivalent<BR>等效质量 equivalent mass<BR>等效转动惯量 equivalent moment of inertia<BR>等效动力学模型 dynamically equivalent model<BR>底座 chassis<BR>低副 lower pair<BR>点划线 chain dotted line<BR ><BR >[em01]
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:40:00 | 显示全部楼层

      支持的就頂

      游客,如果您要查看本帖隐藏内容请回复

      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-3 9:28:56编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:42:00 | 显示全部楼层
      法面 normal plane<br>法面参数 normal parameters<br>法面齿距 normal circular pitch<br>法面模数 normal module<br>法面压力角 normal pressure angle<br>法向齿距 normal pitch<br>法向齿廓 normal tooth profile<br>法向直廓蜗杆 straight sided normal worm<br>法向力 normal force<br>反馈式组合 feedback combining<br>反向运动学 inverse ( or backward) kinematics<br>反转法 kinematic inversion<br>反正切 Arctan<br>范成法 generating cutting<br>仿形法 form cutting<br>方案设计、概念设计 concept design, CD<br>防振装置 shockproof device<br>飞轮 flywheel<br>飞轮矩 moment of flywheel<br>非标准齿轮 nonstandard gear<br>非接触式密封 non-contact seal<br>非周期性速度波动 aperiodic speed fluctuation<br>非圆齿轮 non-circular gear<br>粉末合金 powder metallurgy<br>分度线 reference line; standard pitch line<br>分度圆 reference circle; standard (cutting) pitch circle<br>分度圆柱导程角 lead angle at reference cylinder<br>分度圆柱螺旋角 helix angle at reference cylinder<br>分母 denominator<br>分子 numerator<br>分度圆锥 reference cone; standard pitch cone<br>分析法 analytical method<br>封闭差动轮系 planetary differential<br>复合铰链 compound hinge<br>复合式组合 compound combining<br>复合轮系 compound (or combined) gear train<br>复合平带 compound flat belt<br>复合应力 combined stress<br>复式螺旋机构 Compound screw mechanism<br>复杂机构   complex mechanism<br><br>
      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-3 9:34:00编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:46:00 | 显示全部楼层

      hao hao

      杆组 Assur group <br>干涉 interference <br>刚度系数 stiffness coefficient<br>刚轮 rigid circular spline<br>钢丝软轴 wire soft shaft<br>刚体导引机构 body guidance mechanism<br>刚性冲击 rigid impulse (shock)<br>刚性转子 rigid rotor<br>刚性轴承 rigid bearing<br>刚性联轴器 rigid coupling<br>高度系列 height series<br>高速带 high speed belt<br>高副 higher pair<br>格拉晓夫定理 Grashoff`s law<br>根切 undercutting<br>公称直径 nominal diameter<br>高度系列 height series<br>工作        work<br>工况系数 application factor<br>工艺设计 technological design<br>工作循环图 working cycle diagram<br>工作机构 operation mechanism<br>工作载荷 external loads<br>工作空间 working space<br>工作应力 working stress<br>工作阻力 effective resistance<br>工作阻力矩 effective resistance moment<br>公法线 common normal line<br>公共约束 general constraint<br>公制齿轮 metric gears<br>功率 power<br>功能分析设计 function analyses design<br>共轭齿廓 conjugate profiles<br>共轭凸轮 conjugate cam<br>构件 link<br>鼓风机 blower<br>固定构件 fixed link; frame<br>固体润滑剂 solid lubricant<br>关节型操作器 jointed manipulator<br>惯性力 inertia force<br><br>
      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-3 9:37:39编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:49:00 | 显示全部楼层

      [转帖]好東西就應該拿出來分享

      惯性力矩 moment of inertia ,shaking moment<BR>惯性力平衡 balance of shaking force<BR>惯性力完全平衡 full balance of shaking force<BR>惯性力部分平衡 partial balance of shaking force<BR>惯性主矩 resultant moment of inertia<BR>惯性主失 resultant vector of inertia<BR>冠轮 crown gear<BR>广义机构 generation mechanism<BR>广义坐标 generalized coordinate<BR>轨迹生成 path generation<BR>轨迹发生器 path generator<BR>滚刀 hob<BR>滚道 raceway<BR>滚动体 rolling element<BR>滚动轴承 rolling bearing<BR>滚动轴承代号 rolling bearing identification code<BR>滚针 needle roller<BR>滚针轴承 needle roller bearing<BR>滚子 roller<BR>滚子轴承 roller bearing<BR>滚子半径 radius of roller<BR>滚子从动件 roller follower<BR>滚子链 roller chain<BR>滚子链联轴器 double roller chain coupling<BR>滚珠丝杆 ball screw<BR>滚柱式单向超越离合器 roller clutch<BR>过度切割 undercutting<BR>函数发生器 function generator <BR>函数生成 function generation <BR>含油轴承 oil bearing<BR>耗油量 oil consumption<BR>耗油量系数 oil consumption factor<BR>赫兹公式 H. Hertz equation<BR>合成弯矩 resultant bending moment<BR>合力 resultant force<BR>合力矩 resultant moment of force<BR>黑箱 black box<BR>横坐标 abscissa<BR>互换性齿轮 interchangeable gears<BR>花键 spline<BR>滑键、导键 feather key<BR>滑动轴承 sliding bearing<BR ><BR >
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-2 16:53:00 | 显示全部楼层

      [注意]還有陸頁!要下班啦,剩下的下次再傳上!

      [em01]還有陸頁!要下班啦,剩下的下次再傳上!
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-3 09:14:00 | 显示全部楼层

      go on

      go on<br>滑动率 sliding ratio<br>滑块 slider<br>环面蜗杆 toroid helicoids worm<br>环形弹簧 annular spring<br>缓冲装置 shocks; shock-absorber<br>灰铸铁 grey cast iron<br>回程 return<br>回转体平衡 balance of rotors<br>混合轮系   compound gear train<br>积分 integrate <br>机电一体化系统设计 mechanical-electrical integration system design <br>机构 mechanism<br>机构分析 analysis of mechanism<br>机构平衡 balance of mechanism<br>机构学 mechanism<br>机构运动设计 kinematic design of mechanism<br>机构运动简图 kinematic sketch of mechanism<br>机构综合 synthesis of mechanism<br>机构组成 constitution of mechanism<br>机架 frame, fixed link<br>机架变换 kinematic inversion<br>机器 machine<br>机器人 robot<br>机器人操作器 manipulator<br>机器人学 robotics<br>技术过程 technique process<br>技术经济评价 technical and economic evaluation<br>技术系统 technique system<br>机械 machinery<br>机械创新设计 mechanical creation design, MCD<br>机械系统设计 mechanical system design, MSD<br>机械动力分析 dynamic analysis of machinery<br>机械动力设计 dynamic design of machinery<br>机械动力学 dynamics of machinery<br>机械的现代设计 modern machine design<br>机械系统 mechanical system<br>机械利益 mechanical advantage<br>机械平衡 balance of machinery<br>机械手 manipulator<br>机械设计 machine design; mechanical design<br><br>
      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-3 9:42:26编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-3 09:16:00 | 显示全部楼层

      需要的朋友頂一頂

      机械特性 mechanical behavior<BR>机械调速 mechanical speed governors<BR>机械效率 mechanical efficiency<BR>机械原理 theory of machines and mechanisms<BR>机械运转不均匀系数 coefficient of speed fluctuation<BR>机械无级变速 mechanical stepless speed changes<BR>基础机构 fundamental mechanism<BR>基本额定寿命 basic rating life<BR>基于实例设计 case-based design,CBD<BR>基圆 base circle<BR>基圆半径 radius of base circle<BR>基圆齿距 base pitch<BR>基圆压力角 pressure angle of base circle<BR>基圆柱 base cylinder<BR>基圆锥 base cone<BR>急回机构 quick-return mechanism<BR>急回特性 quick-return characteristics<BR>急回系数 advance-to return-time ratio<BR>急回运动 quick-return motion<BR>棘轮 ratchet<BR>棘轮机构 ratchet mechanism<BR>棘爪 pawl<BR>极限位置 extreme (or limiting) position<BR>极位夹角 crank angle between extreme (or limiting) positions<BR>计算机辅助设计 computer aided design, CAD<BR>计算机辅助制造 computer aided manufacturing, CAM<BR>计算机集成制造系统 computer integrated manufacturing system, CIMS<BR>计算力矩 factored moment; calculation moment<BR>计算弯矩 calculated bending moment<BR>加权系数 weighting efficient<BR>加速度 acceleration<BR>加速度分析 acceleration analysis<BR>加速度曲线 acceleration diagram<BR>尖点 pointing; cusp<BR>尖底从动件 knife-edge follower<BR>间隙 backlash<BR>间歇运动机构 intermittent motion mechanism<BR>减速比 reduction ratio<BR>减速齿轮、减速装置 reduction gear<BR>减速器 speed reducer<BR>减摩性 anti-friction quality<BR>渐开螺旋面 involute helicoid<BR ><BR >
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-3 09:18:00 | 显示全部楼层

      希望對你有幫助!

      <STRONG>希望對你有幫助!</STRONG><br>渐开线 involute<br>渐开线齿廓 involute profile<br>渐开线齿轮 involute gear<br>渐开线发生线 generating line of involute<br>渐开线方程 involute equation<br>渐开线函数 involute function<br>渐开线蜗杆 involute worm<br>渐开线压力角 pressure angle of involute<br>渐开线花键 involute spline<br>简谐运动 simple harmonic motion<br>键 key<br>键槽 keyway<br>交变应力 repeated stress<br>交变载荷 repeated fluctuating load<br>交叉带传动 cross-belt drive<br>交错轴斜齿轮 crossed helical gears<br>胶合 scoring<br>角加速度 angular acceleration<br>角速度 angular velocity<br>角速比 angular velocity ratio<br>角接触球轴承 angular contact ball bearing<br>角接触推力轴承 angular contact thrust bearing<br>角接触向心轴承 angular contact radial bearing<br>角接触轴承 angular contact bearing<br>铰链、枢纽 hinge<br>校正平面 correcting plane<br>接触应力 contact stress<br>接触式密封 contact seal<br>阶梯轴 multi-diameter shaft<br>结构 structure<br>结构设计 structural design<br>截面 section<br>节点 pitch point<br>节距 circular pitch; pitch of teeth<br>节线 pitch line<br>节圆 pitch circle<br>节圆齿厚 thickness on pitch circle<br>节圆直径 pitch diameter<br>节圆锥 pitch cone<br>节圆锥角 pitch cone angle<br>解析设计 analytical design<br>紧边 tight-side<br><br>[/hide]
      [此贴子已经被作者于2005-6-3 9:45:31编辑过]

       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-3 09:19:00 | 显示全部楼层
      紧固件 fastener<BR>径节 diametral pitch<BR>径向 radial direction<BR>径向当量动载荷 dynamic equivalent radial load<BR>径向当量静载荷 static equivalent radial load<BR>径向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating<BR>径向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating<BR>径向接触轴承 radial contact bearing<BR>径向平面 radial plane<BR>径向游隙 radial internal clearance<BR>径向载荷 radial load<BR>径向载荷系数 radial load factor<BR>径向间隙 clearance<BR>静力 static force<BR>静平衡 static balance<BR>静载荷 static load<BR>静密封 static seal<BR>局部自由度 passive degree of freedom<BR>矩阵 matrix<BR>矩形螺纹 square threaded form<BR>锯齿形螺纹 buttress thread form<BR>矩形牙嵌式离合器 square-jaw positive-contact clutch<BR>绝对尺寸系数 absolute dimensional factor<BR>绝对运动 absolute motion<BR>绝对速度 absolute velocity<BR>均衡装置 load balancing mechanism<BR>抗压强度 compression strength <BR>开口传动 open-belt drive <BR>开式链 open kinematic chain<BR>开链机构 open chain mechanism<BR>可靠度 degree of reliability<BR>可靠性 reliability<BR>可靠性设计 reliability design, RD<BR>空气弹簧 air spring<BR>空间机构 spatial mechanism<BR>空间连杆机构 spatial linkage<BR>空间凸轮机构 spatial cam<BR>空间运动副 spatial kinematic pair<BR>空间运动链 spatial kinematic chain<BR>空转 idle<BR>宽度系列 width series<BR>框图 block diagram<BR ><BR >
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-3 09:21:00 | 显示全部楼层

      無私的奉獻!

      雷诺方程 Reynolds‘s equation <BR>离心力 centrifugal force <BR>离心应力 centrifugal stress<BR>离合器 clutch<BR>离心密封 centrifugal seal<BR>理论廓线 pitch curve<BR>理论啮合线 theoretical line of action<BR>隶属度 membership<BR>力 force<BR>力多边形 force polygon<BR>力封闭型凸轮机构 force-drive (or force-closed) cam mechanism<BR>力矩 moment<BR>力平衡 equilibrium<BR>力偶 couple<BR>力偶矩 moment of couple<BR>连杆 connecting rod, coupler<BR>连杆机构 linkage<BR>连杆曲线 coupler-curve<BR>连心线 line of centers<BR>链 chain<BR>链传动装置 chain gearing<BR>链轮 sprocket ; sprocket-wheel ; sprocket gear ; chain wheel<BR>联组 V 带 tight-up V belt<BR>联轴器 coupling ; shaft coupling<BR>两维凸轮 two-dimensional cam<BR>临界转速 critical speed<BR>六杆机构 six-bar linkage<BR>龙门刨床 double Haas planer<BR>轮坯 blank<BR>轮系 gear train<BR>螺杆 screw<BR>螺距 thread pitch<BR>螺母 screw nut<BR>螺旋锥齿轮 helical bevel gear<BR>螺钉 screws<BR>螺栓 bolts<BR>螺纹导程 lead<BR>螺纹效率 screw efficiency<BR>螺旋传动 power screw<BR>螺旋密封 spiral seal<BR>螺纹 thread (of a screw)<BR>螺旋副 helical pair<BR ><BR >
       楼主| 发表于 2005-6-3 09:22:00 | 显示全部楼层

      the last page

      螺旋机构 screw mechanism<BR>螺旋角 helix angle<BR>螺旋线 helix ,helical line<BR>绿色设计 green design ; design for environment<BR>马耳他机构 Geneva wheel ; Geneva gear <BR>马耳他十字 Maltese cross <BR>脉动无级变速 pulsating stepless speed changes<BR>脉动循环应力 fluctuating circulating stress<BR>脉动载荷 fluctuating load<BR>铆钉 rivet<BR>迷宫密封 labyrinth seal<BR>密封 seal<BR>密封带 seal belt<BR>密封胶 seal gum<BR>密封元件 potted component<BR>密封装置 sealing arrangement<BR>面对面安装 face-to-face arrangement<BR>面向产品生命周期设计 design for product`s life cycle, DPLC<BR>名义应力、公称应力 nominal stress<BR>模块化设计 modular design, MD<BR>模块式传动系统 modular system<BR>模幅箱 morphology box<BR>模糊集 fuzzy set<BR>模糊评价 fuzzy evaluation<BR>模数 module<BR>摩擦 friction<BR>摩擦角 friction angle<BR>摩擦力 friction force<BR>摩擦学设计 tribology design, TD<BR>摩擦阻力 frictional resistance<BR>摩擦力矩 friction moment<BR>摩擦系数 coefficient of friction<BR>摩擦圆 friction circle<BR>磨损 abrasion ;wear; scratching<BR>末端执行器 end-effector<BR>目标函数 objective function<BR>耐腐蚀性 corrosion resistance
      发表于 2005-6-4 09:56:00 | 显示全部楼层
      谢谢[em01]
      发表于 2005-6-7 14:07:00 | 显示全部楼层
      <P>好东西啊</P>[em02]
      发表于 2005-6-9 17:36:00 | 显示全部楼层
      好东西!
      发表于 2005-6-9 17:49:00 | 显示全部楼层
      提示: 作者被禁止或删除 内容自动屏蔽
      发表于 2010-10-17 21:56:48 | 显示全部楼层
      好东西
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